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Detecting head lice

The only way to confirm a head louse infection is to find a live moving louse on the head, and the best way to do that is to use a good detection method. ‘Detection Combing’ is thought to be one of the best detection methods, it is described in detail below:

Detection Combing

  • You will need:
    • A plastic detector comb
    • An ordinary comb
    • Tissue paper
    • Good lighting
    • Time (approximately 20 minutes for average hair)
  • Wash the hair with a normal shampoo.
  • Apply enough conditioner to cover the hair thoroughly.
  • Comb the hair with an ordinary comb to remove any tangles.
  • If the hair is long, separate into sections to make combing easier.
  • Start with the teeth of the detection comb touching the scalp and draw the comb carefully towards the edge of the hair.
  • After each stroke, check the teeth of the comb (in good light) for lice and, if necessary, use a piece of tissue to wipe the conditioner from the comb to look for lice.
  • Continue to comb each section thoroughly until the whole head is done, this can take anywhere from 10 minutes to over an hour.
  • If there are any head lice present, you should find one on the teeth of the comb.
  • If you find something and you are not sure what it is, stick it to a piece of paper and show it to your pharmacist or doctor/nurse for advice.
  • If you detect a head louse infection, speak to your pharmacist about the best treatment to meet your needs.
  • For more information about treatment click here

Head lice feed on human blood, piercing the scalp to feed on blood several times a day.

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